Statement of the last ORT Chairman (1939–1940) Abelis Jodidio
consenting to be a member of the ORT Board, 1 June 1939. LCVA
Interior Minister’s resolution to close the Organisation for the
Advancement of Skilled Trades and Agricultural Labour among Jews
in Lithuania, 6 August 1940. LCVA
The Last ORT Board, 1 July 1940. LCVA
Decorator Noachas
Giršengornas (passport
registration card). KAA
Doctor Stela Finkelšteinaitė-
Švarcienė (passport registration
card). KAA
Bank clerk Solomonas Miliškauskas
(passport registration card). KAA
Dental technician Moisiejus
Davidovas (passport registration
card). KAA
Members of the last ORT Board
Closure of ORT in 1940
At the beginning of the first Soviet occupation, from 1 July
1940, the Lithuanian Minister of the Interior banned all non-
communist organisations (public, cultural, religious) in the
country in the “interest of security”. The same day the
leadership of ORT sent a request to the Minister asking him to
let ORT and its chapters in the provinces continue their
activities. They attached a list of the organisation’s board
members.
Having read the list, the Minister decided to remove the
Chairman Abelis Jodidio and other members as unacceptable
to the new communist regime. A new board was to be formed
over a period of six months. He appointed Benjaminas
Soloveičikas to be in charge of current affairs and funds, and
allowed the organisation and its chapters to continue their
activities.
Despite Soloveičikas’ efforts to form a new board, a month
later, on 6 August 1940, the Interior Minister issued a
resolution to close the Organisation for the Advancement of
Skilled Trades and Agricultural Labour among Jews in
Lithuania, ORT, and its chapters. He based his decision on the
grounds that “under the present circumstances further activities
of the organisation were no longer compatible with state
security”.